撤銷調解之訴【醫事法學教室】 試閱
Litigation for the Revocation of the Mediation
訴訟外之醫療紛爭解決機制包含雙方當事人私下和解、鄉鎮市區公所調解、衛生局醫事審議會調處、談判交涉或仲裁等;在法院部分則有以訴訟上和解或調解。2012年9月起,臺中地方法院參酌先進國家醫療調解之例,設置法律、醫療雙調解委員制度,截至2015年9月為止,調解成立比例約在四、五成之間。本文探討在調解成立以後,如有無效或得撤銷之原因,可依民事訴訟法第416條第2項之規定,向法院提起宣告調解無效或撤銷調解之訴的情形。
Alternative dispute resolution of medical litigations includes not only private reconciliations, reconciliations by the offices of towns, cities or districts, mediations by medical review committees, negotiations or arbitrations, etc., but also litigation settlements or mediations. Since September 2012, Taichung District Court, based on the examples of medical mediations in other countries, has set up an institute which was attended by medical personnel and legalist as mediators; the percentage of the success of mediations is between 40 and 50 until now. This essay focuses on the cases of applications to the court for mediation fails or revocations according to article 416 section 2 Civil Procedure Law with any reason to fail or revoke after the mediation.
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