篇名

新冠肺炎之疫情擴散及藥物疫苗【醫事綜探】   試閱

並列篇名

The Ongoing Global COVID-19 Pandemic and Related Vaccines

作者
中文摘要

自新冠肺炎於2019年下旬在中國武漢爆發以來至2021年4月,已在全球造成約1億4千萬人染疫、約3百萬人死亡。在美國已累計造成逾3千萬確診病例、逾56萬人亡故。全球超過百萬人染疫的國家已約25個。美國的疫苗接種劑數已約3億、至少接種一劑之人數已約1億5千萬人,約為美國人口的45%,但各州的施打率不一。接種比例最高的國家是人口約933萬、已約9%染疫、約6400人亡故的以色列,這涉及其有限人口及在歐美之龐大勢力。疫苗不良反應部分,美國早在1813年即已訂有疫苗法,聯邦與各州目前都有不同的疫苗與/或藥害救濟規範,相關條文可能散見在不同法律中,包括美國法典第42卷「公共衛生與福利」,後還有「全國疫苗傷害補償計畫」與「疫苗傷害對策補償計畫」。

英文摘要

Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China in late 2019 through April 2021, 140 million people have been infected and 3 million people have died from the pandemic worldwide. In the United States, more than 30 million people have been tested positively which caused more than 560,000 death. Two dozen countries have reported more than one million confirmed cases within their borders. Nowadays, approximately 300 million vaccine doses have been administered in the U.S. About 150 million Americans have received at least one dose. The 9.33-million-people Israel enjoys the highest rate of COVID-19 vaccination in the world after nearly 9% of her population infected and more than 6,400 died. This can be contributed to its limited population and enormous influence in Europe and America. The United States enacted Vaccine Act as early as 1813. The federal and state governments have many kinds of regulations of vaccine medicine injury compensation. The relevant provisions may be found in different laws, including Title 42 of the U.S. Code: The Public Health and Welfare.

起訖頁

129-140

出版單位
DOI

10.3966/241553062021050055010  複製DOI  DOI查詢

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