篇名

妥適處理精神疾病被告的修法方向【月旦時論】   試閱

並列篇名

The Direction of the Amendment to Deal with the Accused with Mental Illnesses Properly

作者
中文摘要

社會上不斷發生精神疾病被告犯罪的案件,引發社會大眾的恐慌。我國現行法制對此卻是遠遠落後,捉襟見肘、挖東捕西,實務上也常見只求盡速安撫民心,權宜行事的做法,往往忽視精神疾病被告之權利。身心障礙者權利公約施行法已於2014年12月3日起施行,第10條課以政府機關有法規之增修、廢止及行政措施之改進等義務。本文將就前實務上處理精神疾病被告常見的法律制度,如監護、羈押、精神衛生法、保安處分執行法等相關內容進行檢討並提出修正方向,並建議在刑事訴訟法內增定「暫時安置」強制處分,以期能在身心障礙者權利保障、有效的刑事訴追以及社會安全等面向上得到一較為妥適的法制規劃。

英文摘要

The constant occurrence of crimes committed by mentally ill accused in the society has caused panic among the general public. The current legal system in our country is lagging far behind in this regard and has more problems than one can cope with. Furthermore it is common in legal praxis to act expeditiously to appease the public, ignoring the rights of the mentally ill accused. Paragraph 10 of the Enforcement Act of Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which has been putted in force since December 3rd in 2014, obliges the governmental authorities to amend or repeal legal norms and to improve administrative measures. In this essay, the current legal institutions which are commonly applied to deal with the mentally ill accused would be reviewed, such as the tutelage, the remand, the Mental Health Act as well as the Enforcement of the Rehabilitative Measures, and amendments would be proposed. Besides it would be suggested that a compulsory treatment like the temporary placement should be amended to the Criminal Procedure, in order to achieve a more appropriate legal arrangement for the protection of the rights of mentally as well as physically disabled persons, effective criminal prosecution and the social security.

起訖頁

128-143

出版單位
DOI

10.53106/241553062022010063010  複製DOI  DOI查詢

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