篇名

俄羅斯代孕制度研究及其啟示──兼論中國代孕制度之構建【月旦時論】   試閱

並列篇名

Research on Russian Surrogacy System and Its Enlightenment: Also on the Construction of China's Surrogacy System

作者
中文摘要

近年來,代孕一直是一個頗有爭議的話題。俄羅斯也遇到了代孕的系列法律、倫理問題,但與中國不同,俄羅斯在2011年制定「俄羅斯聯邦公民健康保護法原則」,建立了專門的代孕制度。俄羅斯法律認可商業代孕,並就代孕協議的主體、形式、可約定的內容、代孕協定效力等都作了規定;此外,對於代孕後親子關係的認定也有詳盡規定。對俄羅斯代孕制度的評價應結合俄羅斯代孕制度制定的社會歷史背景進行分析,應借鑑俄羅斯法律的合理成分。建議中國未來應為代孕制度提供公法與私法兼備的制度供給,注重平衡委託父母、代理孕母和代孕子女三方利益。

英文摘要

With the development of technology, assisted reproductive technology has made great advancement. Surrogacy appears. Russia encountered legal and ethical problems concerning surrogacy too. But Russia put forward the Law on the Principles of Legislation on Health Protection of the Citizen of the Russian Federation in 2011. Since then, Russia has its own special surrogacy system. It recognizes conmercial surrogacy, and has rules on subjects, forms, contents and effects of a surrogacy contract. Besides, it has rules on parent-child relationship concerning surrogacy. Based on the introduction of Russian surrogacy system, the author analysed this system on its social and historical background and put forward suggestions for the legislation on surrogacy in China.

起訖頁

112-136

出版單位
DOI

10.3966/241553062018070021008  複製DOI  DOI查詢

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