請提供「3日內未聚餐」證明——醫護因公染疫權益面臨挑戰【本期企劃】 試閱
Offer a Proof that “There Was No Three Days” Please: The Challenge of the Medical Staff’s Rights concerning Infection Due to Duty
醫療人員在面對新冠肺炎肆虐當下，是首當其衝容易受到感染的族群之一，其職業災害風險較高，卻也面臨著職災認定與補償困難、權益受損的處境。本文首先介紹台灣曾出現過的三種對於「因公染疫」之補償方式，以及該類做法如何決定補償與否之判準。接續提及目前臺灣醫療人員受新冠肺炎感染者眾，申請補償、獲得補償之人數卻遠不及推估因公染疫人數之事實，並且探討制度面向造成此狀況之可能原因。
Medical staff is one of the groups to be susceptible to infection, with a higher risk of occupational accident, during COVID-19 pandemic. But they fall into the difficulties in recognizing and compensation for the infection with the jeopardized rights. In this essay, three types of the compensation for infection due to duty would be firstly introduced in Taiwan. Then come the practice and criteria for these types in respect of the compensation. It is also mentioned that many of medical staff in Taiwan were infected with COVID-19 and yet the cases of compensation applying as well as being approved are much less than the assumption for the cases being infected due to duty. Finally would the possible reasons for this phenomenon be in respect of the system discussed.
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