全民健康保險制度與憲法解釋:回顧與展望【本期企劃】 試閱
National Health Insurance (NIH) and Constitutional Interpretation: Review and Prospect
本文主要回顧有關全民健康保險制度之憲法解釋(包括釋字第472號、第473號、第524號、第533號、第676號、第723號、第753號解釋),並從構成全民健康保險制度之主體所形成之三面關係─保險人、被保險人與特約醫事服務機構進行法律規範之分析與問題討論。本文認為憲法解釋雖然注意到對於被保險人與特約醫事服務機構關於憲法上之基本權利的保護,但仍有所不足,諸多問題將有待日後之實務發展與研究來加以解決。
This study reviews the Judicial Yuan Interpretations (Judicial Yuan Interpretation No. 472, No. 473, No. 524, No. 533, No. 676, No. 723, & No. 753) of National Health Insurance (NHI), and analysis of National Health Insurance Act (NHIA) that how to regulate beneficiary, insurer and contracted medical care institutions. In conclusion, the opinions of the study are that although the Judicial Yuan Interpretations pay attention constitutional basic rights about beneficiary and contracted medical care institutions, but NHI still faces many challenges on finance, privacy right.
018-035