護理人員洩密之侵權責任 【醫事法學教室】 試閱
Tort Liability of Nursing Staff for Leaking Secrets
人類免疫缺乏病毒傳染防治及感染者權益保障條例規定醫事人員對愛滋病患者之病情負有保密之義務。若醫事人員違反保密義務而洩漏病人病情,則屬民法第184條第2項所規定違反保護他人之法律的情形,本文擬介紹一則護理人員洩漏愛滋病患者病情而遭其主張護理人員應依民法第184條第2項規定負損害賠償責任之判決。本件之爭點涉及民法第184條第2項所規定違反保護他人之法律的概念,本文擬藉此判決探究之。
According to HIV Infection Control and Patient Rights Protection Act the medical staffs have the duty of confidentiality for conditions to the HIV patients. It would be a violation of the norms protecting the others according to paragraph 184 section 2 Civil Code that the medical staffs reveal the condition of patients, breaching the duty of confidentiality. A judgment which shows that a nursing staff shall be obligated to compensate the damage according to paragraph 184 section 2 Civil Code because of revealing the conditions of the patient and the patient therefore comes to litigation would be introduced in the essay in hand. The legal issue in the judgement is about the concept of the violation of norms protecting the others according to paragraph 184 section 2 Civil Code. With the judgement would the essay in hand like to discuss it.
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