把感染者關起來就天下太平了？──論HIV條例第21條之去刑化【本期企劃】   試閱

Decriminalization of Article 21, HIV Infection Control and Patient Rights Protection Act

郭怡青、簡婕

愛滋病隨著醫學之進步，早已並非絕症，受感染者在接受一定治療下，也可以達到不具傳染力之效果。聯合國愛滋規劃署過去即一再強調，應限縮傳染愛滋刑事責任的適用。但我國人類免疫缺乏病毒傳染防治及感染者權益保障條例第21條規定卻未能與時俱進，司法界亦屢屢做出不符合刑法謙抑性之裁判。本文擬針對HIV條例第21條之立法問題、去刑化可能以及辦案經驗等為簡介。

Thanks to continuing medical advances in medications, HIV can now be seen as a chronic disease. Under certain treatments, people living with HIV with an undetectable viral load cannot transmit HIV sexually. UNAIDS has been urged the governments to limit the application of criminal law in the context of HIV transmission; however, article 21 of HIV Infection Control and Patient Rights Protection Act fails to kept up with times and the courts repletely make judgments that against the principle of the ultima ratio of penalty. This article intends to focus on the legislation issues, the decriminalization possibility and the practical experiences of article 21 of HIV Act.

034-046

人類免疫缺乏病毒、人類免疫缺乏病毒傳染防治及感染者權益保障條例第21條、後天免疫缺乏症候群、愛滋傳染除罪化、HIV、Article 21 of HIV Infection Control and Patient Rights Protection Act、AIDS、decriminalization of HIV transmission

月旦醫事法報告

202112 (62期)

元照出版公司

10.53106/241553062021120062003  複製DOI  DOI查詢

愛滋條例第21條的昨是與今非【本期企劃】

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