實驗性檢測方法違反醫師法案:嗅癌犬篩檢之法律問題【學習式判解評析】 試閱
A Case in Violation of PhysicianAct: The Legal Aspects of Cancer Screening by Cancer Sniffing Dogs
現代醫療技術日新月異,各種癌症篩檢方式五花八門,但一般民眾對於科學檢測過程一知半解,容易受騙。我國醫事檢驗師法對於檢驗業務設有相關規範,不論從事醫療或檢驗業務都必須取得相關執照,使主管機關可加以監管,以保障民眾安全無虞。美國對於檢驗機構則是利用CLIA分類方式,根據檢驗方式之複雜度,區分不同之監管嚴格程度,以確保民眾權益,故本文加以介紹之。此外,本文並介紹目前關於國外嗅癌犬檢驗方式之發展,及若要引進該種檢驗方式應注意之法律問題。
Modern medical technology is changing rapidly, and there are many different ways to screen for cancer, but the general public has little understanding of the scientific testing process and is easily deceived. According to Medical Technologist Act, the business of the medical technologies are regulated; it must be licensed to practice the medical treatment and the business of medical inspection, so that the competent authorities could monitor it to protect the public. It would be introduced in this essay therefore. In addition, the development of the cancer screening by cancer sniffing dogs in foreign countries as well as the legal aspects that should be noticed if such testing methods would be introduced.
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