醫療訴訟之舉證責任【醫事法學教室】 試閱
The Burden of Proof in Medical Lawsuits
在醫療訴訟中，被害人通常主張醫師或醫院應負侵權行為或不完全給付之損害賠償責任，則有關規範要件之舉證責任應如何分配，至為重要。本文擬介紹民事訴訟法第277條舉證責任分配的一般原則，並介紹醫療訴訟的特殊性，說明醫療訴訟若有民事訴訟法第277條但書規定之情形，如何於個案中減輕原告所負之舉證責任。
It would be very important how to distribute the burden of proof in medical lawsuits, when the victim claims usually that the physician or the hospital shall have the responsibility of compensation for damages because of the infringement or the incomplete payment. The general principle of distribution of the burden of proof according to paragraph 277 of Civil Procedure Law and the particularity of medical lawsuits would be introduced in this article to explain how the proviso of this norm could be applied to lighten the burden of proof by the side of the accused.
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