兒少權益保障與兒童友善醫療環境的建構【本期企劃】 試閱
The Protection of Children’s Rights and the Construction of a Child Friendly Medical Environment
隨著「以病人為主體」的醫療意識萌發，在兒科醫療也體現著接受醫療的主體對象是兒童本身。因此，在聯合國兒童權利公約的基本原則之下，尊重兒童自主與考量其最佳利益乃是兒童醫療領域中最先重視的原則。以兒童友善醫療作為具體實踐，兼顧孩童所需之硬體環境、專業人員、就醫流程、治療方式、支持資源，並落實於政策與制度層面，希望從醫療、社福、政策、法制各方面努力，使臺灣兒童能獲得更好的友善醫療環境。
People have acknowledged that the main object of pediatric healthcare are the children themself based on the awareness of the atient-centered?concept. Therefore, under the principles of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, respect for children autonomy and consideration of best interests are the first principles in the pediatric healthcare. Child-friendly healthcare should be taken as the specific practice. It should also take elements children need into account including the hardware environment, professionals, medical procedures, treatment methods, and supporting resources and implement them at the policy and system level. It is hoped that efforts from various aspects including healthcare, social welfare, policy, and legal system will enable children in Taiwan to have better friendly medical environment.
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