篇名

未成年受試者之保護【本期企劃】   試閱

並列篇名

Protection of Minor Subjects in Research

作者
中文摘要

尊重兒童自主或表意的權利,並透過適當的代理決定,才能實現以病人為中心的醫療本質,已經在兒童醫療中越來越受重視。人體研究的風險難以評估,因而造成受試者及代理人對於研究的疑慮,甚至研究者只能事前推測可能之風險。但於研究過程中仍會發生種種難以掌握的不可預期風險,這在面對未成年受試者時更為困難。本文將以保護未成年受試者為中心,從未成年人醫療自主的進程出發,探討在未成年人研究所面臨的困難、風險及利益之衡量以及告知後同意於研究上之操作。

英文摘要

In order to achieve the core value about patient-centered medicine, it has gained more and more attention on respecting the rights of patient’s autonomy in minors through appropriate surrogate decision making in pediatrics health care. The minor subjects and their parents or surrogates concern about the risks of human research that is difficult to assess, and even researchers can only speculate possible risks. But it will still be difficult to control the unpredictable risks in the course of the research, and it is more difficult in the face of minor subjects. In this article, we will centered on the protection of minors to examine the difficulties, risks, benefits and the operation of the informed consent in minor subjects research, following the discussion of the evolution of medical autonomy of minors.

起訖頁

052-066

出版單位
DOI

10.3966/241553062017080010005  複製DOI  DOI查詢

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