中國大陸疫苗監管體制的問題與解決路徑【月旦時論】 試閱
Problems and Solutions to the Vaccine Regulatory System in Mainland China
疫苗作為保障人體健康和公共衛生的基本產品和重要戰略物資,其安全問題關乎民眾福祉、社會穩定、政府形象和國家安全。近年來,中國大陸疫苗事件頻傳,反映出當前的疫苗監管體制存在很多弊端。本文透過對中國大陸疫苗監管現狀的分析,反思疫苗產業和藥品監管體制的深層次問題,並在借鑑發達國家疫苗監管先進經驗的基礎上,提出重構中國大陸疫苗監管體制的對策建議。
As a basic product and important strategic material to protect human health and public health, the safety of vaccines is related to people’s well-being, social stability, government image and national security. In recent years, there have been lots of vaccine incidents in mainland China, which reflects many drawbacks of the current vaccine regulatory system. Based on the analysis of the current situation of vaccine supervision in mainland China, this paper reflects on the deep-seated problems in the vaccine industry and the drug regulatory system, and on the basis of drawing lessons from the advanced experience of vaccine supervision in developed countries, puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to reconstruct the vaccine regulatory system in mainland China.
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